НМТ 2026 · Англійська мова · Основна сесія, 1 варіант

Англійська мова · 2026 рік · Основна сесія, варіант 1 · 32 завдань · 60 хв · Автор: УЦОЯО

Показати всі 32 завдання

  1. Завдання 1 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is for people who would like to _______________.Take to the skies with Wizz Air advertisement
    • Аvisit a historical museum
    • Бreceive medical assistance
    • Вlearn new skills
    • Гenjoy baked goods
    • Дbuy cosmetics
    • Еshop for organic food
    • Єget employed
    • Жgo on a holiday trip

  2. Завдання 2 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is for people who would like to _______________.Albania Tour advertisement offering dental implants and treatment, hair transplant, and cosmetic surgery
    • Аvisit a historical museum
    • Бreceive medical assistance
    • Вlearn new skills
    • Гenjoy baked goods
    • Дbuy cosmetics
    • Еshop for organic food
    • Єget employed
    • Жgo on a holiday trip

  3. Завдання 3 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is for people who would like to _______________.The Art of Flavour! Manteigaria Pastel de Nata advertisement
    • Аvisit a historical museum
    • Бreceive medical assistance
    • Вlearn new skills
    • Гenjoy baked goods
    • Дbuy cosmetics
    • Еshop for organic food
    • Єget employed
    • Жgo on a holiday trip

  4. Завдання 4 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is for people who would like to _______________.Organic Shop skincare collection advertisement
    • Аvisit a historical museum
    • Бreceive medical assistance
    • Вlearn new skills
    • Гenjoy baked goods
    • Дbuy cosmetics
    • Еshop for organic food
    • Єget employed
    • Жgo on a holiday trip

  5. Завдання 5 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is for people who would like to _______________.Settle in UK As a qualified Nurse advertisement
    • Аvisit a historical museum
    • Бreceive medical assistance
    • Вlearn new skills
    • Гenjoy baked goods
    • Дbuy cosmetics
    • Еshop for organic food
    • Єget employed
    • Жgo on a holiday trip

  6. Для завдань 6–10

    Bike-Sharing Schemes

    Visit virtually any city these days, and no matter where in the world it is, you'll surely find its own public bike rental scheme. China, for example, has about 60 of its own, while many of the European cycling countries, like Denmark, France, Germany, and the Netherlands have also successfully introduced bike sharing in their cities. Perhaps what has made these schemes so popular is their accessibility. You can hire bikes in all shapes and sizes.

    The public bikes phenomenon goes back to Amsterdam in 1965, when Dutch inventor Luud Schimmelpennink came up with a plan to reduce car pollution. Schimmelpennink encouraged people to find any old bicycles they had and paint them white. Then they were asked to leave these bikes anywhere in Amsterdam and tell others to use them. It was known as the 'White Bicycle' movement. So, if anyone in Amsterdam urgently needed transport, an unlocked white bicycle became a new alternative.

    However, the bikes were taken away by the police as there was a law forbidding leaving unlocked bikes in the city. When the bikes were returned, they were fitted with combination locks. Still, the unlock codes were painted on the bikes so anybody could open and use them. The project probably had a greater impact long-term than it did at the time. There were only about 50 bikes available, most of which were hardly ever used, and the bicycle-sharing scheme stopped working the following year. It was not until the 1990s that bike-sharing schemes made a significant return, and became common in England, the US, Denmark, and Norway.

    In many cities these days, bike-sharing schemes are as important to infrastructure and public transport as any other means of getting from A to B. For instance, it is 14 years since the first bikes belonging to London's cycle scheme were used on the streets of the capital. The scheme was launched by then-mayor Boris Johnson on 30 July 2010, when he announced that he wanted the city to be "filled with thousands of gleaming machines", which would "become as common on the roads as black cabs and red buses". Since launching, more than 94 million journeys have been made in London using hire bikes called 'Boris Bikes'. In a busy city like London, these bikes made moving around the city much more pleasant than taking the tube.

    Why are bike-sharing schemes such a success? One reason is that they attract all kinds of people – cycling regulars, beginners, tourists, and commuters. Another reason is that they are very easy to use. Nowadays, you can pick up and drop off your hired bike anywhere through your phone's GPS and the company's app. The statistics on bike sharing show that this is a rapidly expanding market which is predicted to continue increasing steadily for some time. And as the business gets bigger and better all the time, the bike sharing future looks bright for a while, at least.

    Завдання 6 · одна відповідь

    What is stated in PARAGRAPH 1?
    • АYou can go on a virtual bike tour in any city.
    • БBike-sharing programmes are taking over the world.
    • ВEuropean countries have identical rental schemes.
    • ГBike sharing has reached its peak accessibility.

  7. Завдання 7 · одна відповідь

    What did Luud Schimmelpennink NOT plan to do?
    • Аto set up a profitable business
    • Бto reduce harmful effects of vehicles
    • Вto promote the use of old bicycles
    • Гto make the city journeys easy

  8. Завдання 8 · одна відповідь

    What is TRUE of the 'White Bicycle' movement?
    • АBikes were forbidden on the main city streets.
    • БBikes were shared for a brief period of time.
    • ВBikes with painted codes were returned to owners.
    • ГBikes with combination locks were widely used.

  9. Завдання 9 · одна відповідь

    What is mentioned in the text about London transport?
    • АThere are 94 million bicycles for hire in London.
    • БLondon bikes are the cheapest means of transport.
    • ВThe number of London cabs has dropped for the past years.
    • ГLondon's bike-sharing system was started by a city official.

  10. Завдання 10 · одна відповідь

    What does the author say about bike sharing schemes?
    • АThey have flexible prices depending on the bike type.
    • БThey have reduced profits of the transport companies.
    • ВThey have become a promising commercial activity.
    • ГThey offer free cycling accessories to their regulars.

  11. Для завдання 11

    Summer Camps · Independent Lake Camp

    Along with the usual summer fun, like soccer, swimming, art, and performing, this camp has many unusual offerings, like a Dungeon where kids play all sorts of role-playing games. Despite its name, it's not all about Dungeons & Dragons: "We've got World of Darkness, Vampires, Star Wars, Shadow Run, Magic the Gathering, and Secret Identities. Some games use nothing more than a few pieces of paper and a pencil or two," says camp director Nigel Watson. Campers are encouraged to make up their own games. In fact, Secret Identities was created by a former counsellor.

    Завдання 11 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  12. Для завдання 12

    Summer Camps · Spy Camp

    In camp Lohikan there are close to 65 different disciplines offered each day. Spy Camp is the most intriguing. Over the course of three days, campers develop their secret-agent skills like code breaking, and take part in exciting activities (paintball, jet-skiing, and martial arts). On the final day of camp, young spies are grouped into teams and given a nation-saving mission. "Each week we run a new session and change the scenario," says camp director Mark Buynak.

    Завдання 12 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  13. Для завдання 13

    Summer Camps · Camp Tall Timbers

    At Camp Tall Timbers, they've been serving up fun and rewarding camp experiences every summer for over 45 years. Camp Tall Timbers is conveniently located in the beautiful foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The camp offers a wide variety of engaging and inspiring activities for boys and girls from ages 7 to 16. The camp experience promotes independence, decision-making, socialisation, skill-building, confidence, creativity, and self-discovery in a safe environment. They invite the campers' families to spend quality time together for a fun-filled weekend.

    Завдання 13 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  14. Для завдання 14

    Summer Camps · Wizards & Warriors Camp

    Prepare your potions and powers at this myth-inspired camp, run by Guard Up! No video games or dice here – campers act out the epic tale, using their magical skill set, their smarts, and a variety of foam weapons. In addition to battling evil on their quest for treasure, kids will get a chance to meet famous figures from history and fiction, like Greek philosopher Hippocrates and Captain Ahab from Moby Dick, all portrayed by experienced performers.

    Завдання 14 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  15. Для завдання 15

    Summer Camps · Cultural Immersion Camp

    Who wouldn't want to do this? The Cultural Immersion Camp offers its China: Ancient Empires to Modern Wonders. Kids get to visit the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, Tiger/Bear Mountain Village, and The Great Wall of China. Daily activities can include biking on a city fortress wall, learning kung fu, bamboo rafting, mud baths, rock climbing, rice farming, and a Chinese acrobatic show, but most importantly, a three-week special trip allows kids to interact and care for pandas.

    Завдання 15 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  16. Для завдання 16

    Summer Camps · KoKo NYC

    It might be titled "Soap Box Summer Workshop," but the whole goal of the camp is to get kids to think outside of the box. What seemed like an ordinary piece of metal, or an item that could be thrown away might actually be the part that's required to build a car to compete in the Derby. Kids will work together to build their masterpiece, and compete in the big race at the end of the summer.

    Завдання 16 · одна відповідь

    At this place campers can _______________.
    • Аparticipate in a rescue drill
    • Бlook after rare animals
    • Вtake part in overnight campouts
    • Гdesign fun activities by themselves
    • Дget acquainted with professional actors
    • Еlearn an oriental language
    • Єinvolve their relatives into activities
    • Жmake a vehicle with their own hands

  17. Для завдань 17–22

    Tower Bridge

    Tower Bridge is one of London's most famous landmarks – but how much do you know about this architectural oddity?

    In 1876, the City of London Corporation held a competition for the design of a new bridge to help Londoners travel between the two sides of the Thames. Over 50 designs were submitted but none was approved until 1884. Then they finally picked the design by architect Sir Horace Jones, (17) _______.

    When Tower Bridge first opened, it used to be powered by coal burning steam engines, but these were replaced by a combination of electricity and oil in the 1970s.

    The two high level walkways were designed (18) _______ when it was open. The walkways weren't really used that much and were closed in 1910, (19) _______.

    Tower Bridge once opened... with a bus on it. In 1952, bus 78 was making its regular trip across the bridge (20) _______. It turned out Tower Bridge was doing what it's best-known for – starting to open, but with the bus on it. The driver had to put his foot to the floor, and make the bus leap over the opening gap. He made it to the other side without injuring anybody, (21) _______.

    In 1951, Frank Miller flew a plane through Tower Bridge (22) _______. Interestingly, in 1912, another Frank flew his biplane through the bridge, but his reason wasn't as amusing as it was a serious emergency.

    Завдання 17 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (17) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  18. Завдання 18 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (18) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  19. Завдання 19 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (19) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  20. Завдання 20 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (20) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  21. Завдання 21 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (21) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  22. Завдання 22 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (22) in the text?
    • Аbecause his 13-year-old son challenged him to
    • Бso that pedestrians would still be able to use the bridge
    • Вthat it still functions as a vital crossing of the Thames
    • Гwhen the driver noticed something odd happening ahead
    • Дwho shaped some of the most iconic buildings in Victorian London
    • Еbut the glass walkways allow for some interesting views of London
    • Єbut now you can visit them as part of an excursion
    • Жso he was given the next day off for his bravery and quick thinking

  23. Для завдань 23–27

    Seven-Day Training Routine

    Kelly Ripa has been a fresh face on our morning TV screens for the (23) _______ 13 years. This mother of three children answers a daily 6 a.m. (24) _______ call to get her family and career up and moving. After making breakfast for her kids and dropping them off at school, Ripa heads to the studio. After the show, she heads to the gym for one of her daily high intensity (25) _______. Ripa believes exercise is important to (26) _______ her head, while keeping her heart strong. Her training (27) _______ yoga, dance and running. Kelly credits much of her energy and success to her daily training routine.

    Завдання 23 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (23) in the text.
    • Аearly
    • Бformer
    • Вpast
    • Гpreceded

  24. Завдання 24 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (24) in the text.
    • Аwakeup
    • Бemergency
    • Вwarning
    • Гurgent

  25. Завдання 25 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (25) in the text.
    • Аworkshops
    • Бworkloads
    • Вworkdays
    • Гworkouts

  26. Завдання 26 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (26) in the text.
    • Аclear
    • Бblow
    • Вclean
    • Гair

  27. Завдання 27 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (27) in the text.
    • Аcomposes
    • Бincludes
    • Вconsists
    • Гmeets

  28. Для завдань 28–32

    The History of Money

    Metal objects were introduced as money around 5000 B.C. By 700 BC, the Lydians became the first in the Western world (28) _______ coins. Metal was used (29) _______ it was readily available, easy to work with and could (30) _______. As coins were given a certain value, it became (31) _______ to compare the cost of items people wanted.

    Some of the earliest known paper money (32) _______ back to China, where the use of paper money became common from about AD 960 onwards.

    Завдання 28 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (28) in the text.
    • Аto make
    • Бmake
    • Вwere making
    • Гmade

  29. Завдання 29 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (29) in the text.
    • Аtherefore
    • Бwhereas
    • Вwhether
    • Гsince

  30. Завдання 30 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (30) in the text.
    • Аrecycle
    • Бbe recycled
    • Вhave recycled
    • Гbe recycling

  31. Завдання 31 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (31) in the text.
    • Аeasily
    • Бeasier
    • Вthe easier
    • Гeasiest

  32. Завдання 32 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (32) in the text.
    • Аdates
    • Бdate
    • Вdating
    • Гhave dated