НМТ 2024 · Англійська мова · Демонстраційний варіант

Англійська мова · 2024 рік · Демонстраційний варіант · 32 завдань · 60 хв · Автор: УЦОЯО

Показати всі 32 завдання

  1. Завдання 1 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is about _______________.The George in Cavendish advertisement
    • Аa fruit farm
    • Бa theatrical performance
    • Вan exhibition
    • Гa book shop
    • Дa restaurant
    • Еa conference
    • Єa health spa
    • Жa cinema

  2. Завдання 2 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is about _______________.Fitness and leisure facilities in Suffolk advertisement
    • Аa fruit farm
    • Бa theatrical performance
    • Вan exhibition
    • Гa book shop
    • Дa restaurant
    • Еa conference
    • Єa health spa
    • Жa cinema

  3. Завдання 3 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is about _______________.Majestic Movie Theatre advertisement
    • Аa fruit farm
    • Бa theatrical performance
    • Вan exhibition
    • Гa book shop
    • Дa restaurant
    • Еa conference
    • Єa health spa
    • Жa cinema

  4. Завдання 4 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is about _______________.Thompson's Galleries advertisement
    • Аa fruit farm
    • Бa theatrical performance
    • Вan exhibition
    • Гa book shop
    • Дa restaurant
    • Еa conference
    • Єa health spa
    • Жa cinema

  5. Завдання 5 · одна відповідь

    This advertisement is about _______________.Fantastically Great Women Who Changed the World premiere advertisement
    • Аa fruit farm
    • Бa theatrical performance
    • Вan exhibition
    • Гa book shop
    • Дa restaurant
    • Еa conference
    • Єa health spa
    • Жa cinema

  6. Для завдань 6–10

    A Creative Essay

    A Tennessee teen is sure that others should break the mould after she was reported to earn a place at Yale University with an unusual essay about ordering pizza.

    Carolina Williams announced that she had been accepted to the Ivy League school on Twitter earlier this month and shared a copy of her essay that drew high praise (and laughs) from an admissions officer. "I just want Papa John's pizzeria to know that I wrote a college essay about how much I love to order their pizza and it got me into Yale," she wrote in a Tweet. When Carolina shared her story on Twitter, Papa John's founder John Schnatter offered her gift cards, a pizza party for her dorm, free pizza for a year and an internship.

    The 18-year-old, who will be the first in her family to go to college, was tasked with writing about something that she loves to do. Williams said she really loves ordering pizza. "Having these warm cardboard boxes at my front door is second nature to me. When I was a child it made me feel grown up. I will always love ordering pizza because of the way eight slices of something so ordinary are able to evoke feelings of independence, comfort, and joy," a portion of her essay reads.

    "I got the idea all on my own and did not really tell anyone about it," she said. "When my friends found out about it though, they thought it was very funny."

    Her admissions officer apparently did, too. In a letter shared by the teen, the officer said she "laughed so hard" while reading it. "I want you to know that every part of your application was special for our process and we are pleased to be able to offer you a place at Yale," the officer's message reads.

    Of course, it wasn't just Williams' creative essay that brought her a desirable place among the 2,272 students accepted by Yale this year – making a very small, 6.9% acceptance rate. Her application contained all the right ingredients, including high grades, volunteer work, as well as memberships with the English Honours Society, National Honours Society, Model UN and Youth in Government.

    But just as she had many choices on what to write about, she also had choices other than Yale. In the end, she chose Auburn University instead. One big reason, she shared, is that the Alabama school is much closer to home.

    "I absolutely love Yale, but I felt so at home at Auburn," she said. "I love the South and the school atmosphere. I will be a part of the Honours College. I'm so privileged to have been accepted by Yale, though!"

    Despite the warm response from the admissions team at Yale, Williams will be attending Auburn University in Alabama in the fall with a $72,000 scholarship over four years. Williams plans to study business and economics.

    Luckily for Williams, Auburn has a Papa John's in their student centre on campus.

    Завдання 6 · одна відповідь

    What does the author mean by saying "break the mould"?
    • Аimprove your eating habits
    • Бchange your overall timetable
    • Вtry new ways of doing ordinary tasks
    • Гfind unusual ways of paying for studies

  7. Завдання 7 · одна відповідь

    How did John Schnatter thank Carolina for her tweet about Papa John's?
    • АHe promised to treat her fellow students to pizza.
    • БHe paid her for tweeting about Papa John's.
    • ВHe provided her with a scholarship for a year.
    • ГHe offered her a life-long discount on pizza.

  8. Завдання 8 · одна відповідь

    Why did Carolina choose ordering pizza as a subject for her essay?
    • Аto impress her friends
    • Бto express her true feelings
    • Вto promote Papa John's
    • Гto amuse her Twitter followers

  9. Завдання 9 · одна відповідь

    Which of the following was NOT mentioned about Carolina's application?
    • Аher school performance
    • Бher community service
    • Вher job experience
    • Гher written composition

  10. Завдання 10 · одна відповідь

    What influenced Carolina's choice of Auburn University?
    • Аfacilities
    • Бcurriculum
    • Вprestige
    • Гlocation

  11. Для завдання 11

    The Best Libraries in the World · The Library of Congress in Washington DC

    The Library of Congress in Washington DC is the country's oldest federal cultural institution. Though it consists of only three buildings, it is the largest library in the world. While it is open to the public for on-site research and as a tourist attraction, only members of Congress and other government officials can check out books. The library is known as the "library of last resort" in the U.S., charged with making certain items available to other libraries if all other means have been used. The library's holdings are vast, including more than 32 million books, more than 61 million manuscripts, six million pieces of sheet music, over one million newspapers from the last three centuries, and many more.

    Завдання 11 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  12. Для завдання 12

    The Best Libraries in the World · Oxford University's Library

    Established in 1602 as Oxford University's Library, Bodleian is one of the oldest libraries in Europe. It houses about 11 million items, including many of historical importance: four copies of the Magna Carta, a Gutenberg Bible, and Shakespeare's First Folio, just to name a few. Though Bodleian comprises multiple buildings, the most interesting is Radcliffe Camera, built in 1737-1749 to house the Radcliffe Science Library. The earliest circular library in England, Radcliffe appeared in famous movies, including Young Sherlock Holmes, The Saint, The Red Violin, and The Golden Compass.

    Завдання 12 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  13. Для завдання 13

    The Best Libraries in the World · The Yale University Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library

    The Yale University Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library is the largest building in the world that contains rare books and manuscripts, which alone makes it one of the best libraries in the world. Its impressive holdings include significant authors like Rudyard Kipling, D.H. Lawrence, and Joseph Conrad. Beinecke's central shelving area includes glass walls and soft lighting to protect the works from direct light. Accessible to the public as a tourist attraction, the library displays many rare works, including one of only 48 copies in existence of a treasured Gutenberg Bible.

    Завдання 13 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  14. Для завдання 14

    The Best Libraries in the World · The Reading Room

    The Reading Room at the British Museum is located in the centre of the Museum's Great Court. For much of its history, access was limited to registered researchers, attracting notable visitors including Karl Marx, Oscar Wilde, Rudyard Kipling, Mark Twain, and H.G. Wells. The majority of the collection was moved to the new British Library in 2000. The Reading Room now houses an information centre and a curated collection of specialty art and history titles. It is also known to host long-running seasonal exhibitions, such as the 2006 autumn exhibition centred on China's famous Terracotta Army.

    Завдання 14 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  15. Для завдання 15

    The Best Libraries in the World · The National Library of People's Republic of China

    The National Library of People's Republic of China, located in Beijing, is the largest library in Asia. Founded in 1909, it was formally inaugurated in 1912. The library holds diverse collections of Chinese literature and historical documents. It houses official publications of the United Nations and foreign governments, and a collection of literature, and materials in over 115 languages. The National Library also holds carvings on oracle bones and tortoise shells from the Shang dynasty.

    Завдання 15 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  16. Для завдання 16

    The Best Libraries in the World · The Library of Parliament in Ottawa

    The Library of Parliament in Ottawa, Canada holds a special distinction, as it is the only library featured on Canada's ten-dollar bill. The design of this national landmark was inspired by the British Museum Reading Room, and includes white pine panelling with beautifully detailed carvings of flowers, masks, and mythical creatures. The collection encompasses about 600,000 items, which are looked after by a dedicated 300-member staff. While access to the facility is generally restricted to Canadian parliamentary business, tours are often made available to the public.

    Завдання 16 · одна відповідь

    This library _______________.
    • Аgives you a chance to enjoy listening to music
    • Бhas its image printed on the country's currency
    • Вhas a special construction to preserve books
    • Гprovides its materials to other libraries if necessary
    • Дchanges displayed collections throughout the year
    • Еcontains samples of unique writing materials
    • Єhas been a filming location more than once
    • Жhosts a permanent collection of Chinese amour

  17. Для завдань 17–22

    Rocking the Cosmos

    Dr. Brian May is an astrophysicist; (17) _______ and eventually earned his doctorate there. He went on to write a book about the history of the universe and become chancellor of John Moore's University in Liverpool.

    That's a quick view of Dr. May's resume. But it does leave one thing out. Although he began studying for his degree in the early 1970s, (18) _______. Something came up, you might say, and sidetracked him for thirty-five years.

    The man who loved studying stars became a star himself.

    When he wasn't studying astrophysics, Brian played the guitar. And his band was getting so busy that (19) _______. The band was called Smile, until (20) _______ Queen.

    Bulsara changed his name to Freddie Mercury, Brian May left his studies behind to go on tour, and (21) _______. May says his physics training helped him with his music career. It came in handy, for instance, when (22) _______. In an age before digital, he was able to make the calculations necessary to create the sound of thousands of people stomping and clapping with no echo whatsoever.

    As a result, Brian May can claim the distinction of being the only astrophysicist in the world ever inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

    Завдання 17 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (17) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  18. Завдання 18 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (18) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  19. Завдання 19 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (19) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  20. Завдання 20 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (20) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  21. Завдання 21 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (21) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  22. Завдання 22 · одна відповідь

    Which option best fits space (22) in the text?
    • Аhe had to make a choice between school and his music
    • БFarrokh Bulsara was a singer, songwriter, and lead vocalist
    • Вhe was designing the "stomp, stomp, clap" section of "We Will Rock You"
    • ГQueen went on to become one of the biggest music acts of all time
    • Дhe didn't manage to earn it until 2007
    • ЕQueen were one of the biggest stadium rock bands in the world
    • Єhe studied math and physics at Imperial College in London
    • Жlead singer Farrokh Bulsara suggested a different name

  23. Для завдань 23–27

    The History of the T-Shirt

    At the beginning of the twentieth century, the T-Shirt quickly became an American favourite. Now, a century later, the T-Shirt (23) _______ as popular as ever.

    The American T-Shirt began (24) _______ WWI when American armed forces noticed European soldiers wearing a lightweight cotton undershirt on the hot European summer days. Compared to the wool uniforms that the American soldiers wore, these undershirts were cooler and more comfortable and they quickly caught on with the Americans. Due to their simple (25) _______, these shirts became known in the USA as "T-Shirts".

    In the 60s people began to tie-dye and screen-print the basic cotton T-Shirt making it an even bigger commercial (26) _______. Advances in printing and dying allowed more variety and the Tank Top, Muscle Shirt, Scoop Neck, V-Neck, and many other variations of the T-Shirt (27) _______ into fashion.

    Завдання 23 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (23) in the text.
    • Аremains
    • Бgoes
    • Вcontinues
    • Гleaves

  24. Завдання 24 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (24) in the text.
    • Аat
    • Бon
    • Вduring
    • Гfor

  25. Завдання 25 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (25) in the text.
    • Аcolour
    • Бdesign
    • Вfashion
    • Гprint

  26. Завдання 26 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (26) in the text.
    • Аsuccess
    • Бprofit
    • Вincome
    • Гprogress

  27. Завдання 27 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (27) in the text.
    • Аwent
    • Бcame
    • Вmoved
    • Гentered

  28. Для завдань 28–32

    Why Does Red Mean Stop?

    The 19th-century Scottish engineer Robert Stevenson, who was active in designing early lighthouses, (28) _______ for an alternative colour to white – most lighthouses had a white beacon – when he built a lighthouse near to one that already existed, because he was afraid ships wouldn't be able to tell which was which.

    Of the light sources and (29) _______ glasses available at the time, he found that red was a particularly intense light, meaning it could (30) _______ from the greatest distance.

    So, in maritime signalling red became an alternative to white, and was later adopted by the Admiralty in 1852 (31) _______ the port-side on steam vessels. Green was adopted for the starboard-side, and vessels seeing the green light on (32) _______ ships had the right of way.

    When train tracks were developed, engineers adopted this system as meaning stop and go – and the same system continued to be used with cars.

    Завдання 28 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (28) in the text.
    • Аhas looked
    • Бlooked
    • Вlooks
    • Гlooking

  29. Завдання 29 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (29) in the text.
    • Аcolourant
    • Бcolours
    • Вcolouring
    • Гcoloured

  30. Завдання 30 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (30) in the text.
    • Аsee
    • Бbe seen
    • Вhave seen
    • Гbe seeing

  31. Завдання 31 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (31) in the text.
    • Аto mark
    • Бmarked
    • Вmark
    • Гwas marked

  32. Завдання 32 · одна відповідь

    Choose the correct answer for space (32) in the text.
    • Аothers
    • Бother
    • Вanother
    • Гthe others